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Finding the Recipe for Success in Diabetes: Achieving Targets with Oral Combination Therapy
This educational activity is sponsored by Postgraduate Healthcare
Education, LLC (PHE)
and supported by an educational grant from Merck.
FACULTY
Joshua J. Neumiller, PharmD, CDE, FAADE, FASCP
Vice-Chair & Allen I. White Distinguished Associate Professor
Department of Pharmacotherapy
College of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Washington State University
Medical Writer
Laura K. Stinson, PharmD
Academic Detailing Pharmacist
University of Kentucky
Medical Writer and Education Consultant
The Stinson Pen, LLC
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
Joshua J. Neumiller, PharmD, CDE, FAADE, FASCP has no actual or potential
conflicts of interest in relation to this program.
The clinical reviewer, Katelyn O’Brien, PharmD, has no actual or potential
conflicts of interest in relation to this program.
Susanne Batesko, RN, BSN, and Robin Carrino, as well as the planners,
managers, and other individuals, not previously disclosed, who are in a
position to control the content of Postgraduate Healthcare Education (PHE)
continuing education activities hereby state that they have no relevant
conflicts of interest and no financial relationships or relationships to
products or devices during the past 12 months to disclose in relation to
this activity. PHE is committed to providing participants with a quality
learning experience and to improve clinical outcomes without promoting the
financial interests of a proprietary business.
ACCREDITATION STATEMENTS
PHARMACY
Postgraduate Healthcare Education, LLC is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education as a provider of continuing pharmacy education.
UAN:
0430-0000-20-011-H01-P
Credits: 2.0 hours (0.20 ceu)
Type of Activity:
Knowledge
Media:
Internet
Fee Information:
There is no fee for this educational activity.
Estimated time to complete activity:
120 minutes
Published
February 18, 2020
Expires
February 18, 2021
TARGET AUDIENCE
This accredited activity has been designed for pharmacists.
How to Earn Credit
During the period February 18, 2020 to February 18, 2021, participants must
1) read the learning objectives and faculty disclosures; 2) view the
educational activity; and 3) complete the posttest and evaluation form
directly after the activity within a maximum of 60 days of participating in
the activity. To answer the questions, click on your selected choice for
each answer then proceed to the next question. Once completed, click on the
Grade Exam button at the bottom of the page. Your posttest will
automatically be graded. If you successfully complete the posttest (score
of 70% or higher), your statement of participation will be made available
immediately. Click on the View Statement of Participation link and print
the statement for your records. If you receive a score lower than 70%, you
will receive a message notifying you that you did not pass the posttest.
You will have 2 opportunities to pass the posttest. To receive Credit, you
must provide your date of birth and NABP number. All Credit information
will be uploaded into CPE monitor within 30 days.
GOAL
The goal of this program is to increase pharmacist knowledge regarding
combination therapy using glucose-lowering medications from the DPP-4
inhibitor and SGLT2 inhibitor medication classes. Learners will understand
guidelines recommendations for use of these agents, safety and efficacy
data on their combined use with other glucose-lowering agents in clinical
trials, and how fixed-dose combinations can be used to address adherence
issues. After participation in this initiative, pharmacists will be better
able to recommend treatment that will help patients overcome barriers to
achieving individualized glycemic goals and improved outcomes.
EDUCATIONAL OBJECTIVES
Upon completion of this program, participants should be better able to:
- Examine guideline recommendations for use of combination therapy in type
2 diabetes and explore patient- and medication-related factors that
influence agent selection;
- Discuss the role of DPP-4 inhibitors and SGLT-2 inhibitors as components
of combination therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes;
- Review clinical trial data related to combination glucose-lowering
therapy with DPP-4 inhibitors and SGLT-2 inhibitors; and
- Describe the consequences of medication non-adherence in type 2 diabetes
and how fixed-dose combination products can be used to simplify medication
taking in patients with type 2 diabetes.
REQUIRED COMPUTER HARDWARE/SOFTWARE
Please ensure the computer system you plan to use meets the following
minimum requirements:
-
Operating System:
Windows 98 or higher & Macintosh 2.2 or higher
-
Internet Browser (Mac &/ Windows):
Internet Explorer 6.0 or higher, Google Chrome, Safari 5.0.6 or higher,
Firefox 3.0.3 or higher & Opera 5 or higher
-
Broadband Internet connection:
Cable, High-speed DSL & any other medium that is internet
accessible
-
Peripherals:
Computer speakers or headphones
-
Monitor Screen Resolution:
320 x 480 or higher
-
Media Viewing Requirements:
Adobe Reader, Microsoft PowerPoint, Flash Player & HTML5
Disclosure of Unlabeled Use and Disclaimer:
The opinions expressed in the educational activity are those of the faculty
and do not necessarily represent the views of Postgraduate Healthcare
Education, LLC or Merck. Participants have an implied responsibility to use
the newly acquired information to enhance patient outcomes and their own
professional development. The information presented in this activity is not
meant to serve as a guideline for patient management. Any procedures,
medications, or other courses of diagnosis or treatment discussed or
suggested in this activity should not be used by clinicians without
evaluation of their patients' conditions, and possible contraindications on
dangers in use, (review of any applicable manufacturer's product
information) and comparison with recommendations of other authorities.
The author, sponsor, and publisher of this continuing education activity
have made all reasonable efforts to ensure that all information contained
herein is accurate in accordance with the latest available scientific
knowledge at the time of acceptance for publication. However, because
information regarding drugs (their administration, dosages,
contraindications, adverse reactions, interactions, special warnings,
precautions, etc.) is subject to constant change, the reader is advised to
check the manufacturer's package insert for information concerning
recommended dosages and potential problems and cautions prior to dispensing
or administering the drug. Special precautions should be taken when a drug
is new, or highly toxic, or is unfamiliar to the dispenser or administrant.
This educational activity may contain discussion of published and/or
investigational uses of agents that are not approved by the U.S. Food and
Drug Administration (FDA). Neither the publisher nor sponsor promotes the
use of any agent outside of approved labeling. Statements made in this
activity have not been evaluated by the FDA.